![]() Barrel rotation equipment (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
专利摘要:
Equipment for the rotation of barrels for the production of alcoholic beverages. It comprises a device (1) with a frame (12) carrying two or more axes (13) parallel to the longitudinal direction of the barrel (3), each with two or more wheels (11) integral with the respective axis (13) and a prolongation (14) of support and fixing to a sleeper base (2) located in a higher level to the frame (13), so that the wheels (11) are in a lower level, in position of use, than the supports (24) of the sleeping base (2). It can comprise a dormant base (2) formed by a series of parallel bars (21) joined by transverse bars (22), corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the barrel (3), and maintained in elevation by a series of legs (23) , the extensions (14) being supported on the transverse bars (22). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) 公开号:ES2680268A1 申请号:ES201730275 申请日:2017-03-01 公开日:2018-09-05 发明作者:Isidro FLORES ANDUEZA 申请人:Sagarte SA; IPC主号:
专利说明:
Barrel Rotation Equipment 5 SECTOR OF THE TECHNIQUE The present invention relates to a barrel rotation equipment, usable in the wine industry, as an aid to winemaking and barrel aging. 10 STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE The devices used to rotate the barrels, for the different winemaking processes in the barrel, are in solidarity with the structures that support them, whether they are modular and stackable, with a Cartesian vertical arrangement or with the three-sided, 15 forming structures fixed with or without screws. In some cases they are not solidary, but the dimensions of the space available for the position of the barrels vary. Some examples can be seen in EP1036525, EP1582480 or EP1066772. 20 But there are no independent devices for each barrel that adapt to the traditional sleepers, type "combo", or bases to place the barrels, which are usually made of wood, metal concrete, ... or combination of different materials. Nor are devices for use with sleeping structures of the cantilever type. 25 BRIEF EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION The invention consists of a barrel rotation equipment according to the claims, formed by an optional sleeping device and base. Its various embodiments solve the different problems of the state of the art. The equipment of the invention offers a number of advantages: It allows to rotate the barrels, full or empty, for filling processes, to make the aging with the side plug, removed from lees by rotation of the barrel or cane, sampling or 35 for cleaning and draining. This ease of access allows the barrels to be used in space that was previously dedicated to allow the operator to approach the barrel. On the other hand, it is a robust design, easy to manufacture and, in its different variants, very versatile for coupling to different sizes and dimensions of sleeping base. If it is complemented with the sleeping base described in the invention, it can be applied to any type of structure, floor, ... and by adjusting the length of the legs the position is adjusted in levels. Moreover, you can place the tresbolillo resembling the traditional position. Finally, the device is usable with any sleeping base of cantilever structure, by means of the appropriate orientation of the extensions that will be described later. The rotation equipment of barrels for the production of alcoholic beverages, in its simplest embodiment, is of the type that supports one or more barrels (parallel if there are several) using a series of wheels. Specifically, it comprises a device with a frame that carries two or more axes parallel to the longitudinal direction of the barrel, each with two or more wheels integral to the respective axis. Normally there will be two axles and two wheels per axle. The axes can be real or virtual. Virtual axis means a geometric axis of rotation that does not correspond to a real physical axis. The device also includes support extensions and fixing the frame to a sleeping base (pre-existing or part of the equipment). The extensions are located at a level higher than the frame. In this way the wheels are at a lower level, in position of use, than the upper surface of the sleeping base. The most advantageous sleeping base is formed by a series of parallel bars (two generally) joined by transverse bars (preferably at least one on each side of each barrel), corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the barrel. The bars are held in elevation by a series of legs. In this case, the extensions will rest on the crossbars. To increase versatility, several of the elements of the equipment may be adjustable or adjustable. First, the sleeper base legs can be adjustable individually in length. Similarly, the difference in elevation between the extensions and the frame is preferably adjustable, as well as the wheelbase or the position of the wheels in the frame. 5 If the sleeping base retains its supports, they will preferably have materialLow friction in the area of contact with the barrel. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS For a better understanding of the invention, the following figures are included. Figure 1: perspective view of a rotating equipment according to one embodiment, carrying two barrels. Figure 2: side perspective view of the example of the previous embodiment with a single barrel to perfectly appreciate the device example. Figure 3: front perspective view of the example of the previous embodiment, showing two barrels, one on supports and another only on the wheels. 20 EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION Next, an embodiment of the invention will be briefly described as an illustrative and non-limiting example thereof. The embodiment shown in the figures corresponds to a device comprising a rotary device (1) that is applied on an optional sleeping base (2). The sleeping base (2) can be an existing one, or the model included in the figures. 30 This model comprises a series of parallel bars (21) joined by transverse bars (22) and held in elevation by a series of legs (23), preferably adjustable in length. The simplest version for two barrels (3) will be two parallel bars (21) joined by two or more crossbars (22). As any expert in the field will understand, the number and dimensions of the bars 35 (21,22) will depend on the size and number of barrels (3) provided. Preferably the dimensions of the sleeping base (2) will favor that it is possible to transfer it with a lifting carriage. The device (1) comprises a series of four or more wheels (11) arranged in a frame (12) which for simplicity will generally be rectangular. If the device is to be attached to an existing sleeping base (2), its dimensions and design may force another shape or dimension of the frame (12) without departing from the invention. The wheels (11) will be arranged in two or more axes (13), virtual or real, parallel to the longitudinal direction of the barrel (3). In this way, the barrel (3) resting on these wheels (11) only has free movement of rotation on its axis of symmetry. Preferably, two or more wheels (11) aligned (figure 2) will be arranged. The figures show the device with two wheels (11) aligned on each axle (13) virtual, but it is possible to increase the number of wheels (11). By increasing the number of wheels (11) the weight of the barrel (3) is better distributed between the points of its wall that support the entire weight. For its part, the frame (12) is fixed to the sleeping base (2) by means of upper support extensions (14). That is, the extensions (14) are arranged at a height above the frame (12) when the device (1) is in use position. In this way, the position of the wheels (11) is below the supports (24) triangular of the barrel (3) in the sleeping base (2), following the shape of the barrels (3). At the same time, the device (1) is hidden inside the sleeping base (2). It must be considered that in order for the device (1) to perform its function, the friction of the barrel (3) with the supports (24) will be minimal so as not to prevent rotation. If desired, a low friction material may be provided in the supports (24). Likewise, the supports (24) of the sleeping base (2) can be removed since the wheels (11) support the barrel (3). The extensions (14) will be oriented towards the appropriate edges of the frame (12), to be fixed to the corresponding part of the sleeping base (2). For example, if the sleeping base (2) is of cantilever structure, it can only have longitudinal bars, so the extensions (14) will be oriented sideways. Preferably, the difference in elevation between the extensions (14) and the frame (12) will be adjustable to adapt the device (1) to the different sleeping base models (2). 5 Likewise, it is recommended that the distance between the axles (13) of the wheels (11) be adjustable to adapt to different dimensions of barrels (3). It is equally desirable that the wheels (11) can be placed at different points of their respective axle (13). For example, by providing a series of notches (not shown) in the frame (12) where to lock the supports (not referenced) of the wheels (11). 10 If the frame (12) is properly sized, its base can also be made to rest on some bar (21,22) of the sleeping base (2), facilitating the transmission of efforts (Figure 2). Preferably, the wheels (11) will be conical or soft material to adapt to the shape of the barrel (3). In the first case, if there is a central wheel (11), it will be purely cylindrical. If the design of the sleeping base (2) allows it, for example in a structure 20 cantilever, the position of the device (1) inside the sleeping base (2) will be adaptable in the longitudinal position, so that it can be used for barrels (3) of different sizes, or with different distances between barrels (3) contiguous. If the size of the wheels (11) or the supports (24) are properly sized, 25 may also place a third barrel (3) to the tresbolillo in addition to those represented, supported by the two already shown in Figure 1. The rotation of the lower ones will be transferred to the upper one.
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] 1-Equipment for the rotation of barrels for the production of alcoholic beverages, which supports one or more parallel barrels (3) by means of a series of wheels (11), characterized in that it comprises a device (1) with a frame (12) that carries: two or more axes (13) parallel to the longitudinal direction of the barrel (3), each with two or more wheels (11) integral to the respective axis (13); extensions (14) of support and fixation to a sleeping base (2) located at a level higher than the frame (13), so that the wheels (11) are at a lower level, in position of use, than the upper surface of the sleeping base (2). 2-Equipment according to claim 1, comprising a sleeping base (2) formed by a series of parallel bars (21) joined by transverse bars (22), corresponding to the longitudinal direction of the barrel (3), and held in lifting by a series of legs (23), the extensions (14) being supported on the crossbars (22). 3-Equipment according to claim 2, whose legs (23) are individually adjustable in length. 4-Equipment, according to claim 1, whose difference in elevation between extensions (14) and the frame (12) is adjustable. 5-Equipment according to claim 1, wherein the wheelbase (13) is adjustable. 6-Equipment according to claim 1, wherein the wheels (11) are positioned at different points of the frame (12). 7-Equipment according to claim 2, wherein the sleeping base (2) has supports (24) with low friction material.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 ES2680268B1|2019-06-12|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US3499539A|1968-03-04|1970-03-10|Nvf Co|Movable support means| FR2801043A1|1999-11-16|2001-05-18|Tonnellerie Baron|Framework supporting barrels includes roller pairs parallel to barrel axes, mounted freely to allow barrel rotation| EP1036525A1|1999-11-17|2000-09-20|Sagarte S.A.|Improvements in wine barrel racks| EP1512344A1|2003-09-02|2005-03-09|Lafal S.n.c. di Franchini A. & C.|A support for barrels| FR2862742A1|2003-11-20|2005-05-27|Tonnellerie Baron|Framework for supporting barrels, has two supporting units linked by overhangs to two pre-stressed poles and arranged on both sides of plane defined by poles in order to balance loads and to limit bending of poles|
法律状态:
2018-09-05| BA2A| Patent application published|Ref document number: 2680268 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 20180905 | 2019-06-12| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2680268 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20190612 |
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ES201730275A|ES2680268B1|2017-03-01|2017-03-01|Barrel rotation equipment|ES201730275A| ES2680268B1|2017-03-01|2017-03-01|Barrel rotation equipment| 相关专利
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